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December 9-10, 2019 | Barcelona, Spain

Volume 14

ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATOLOGY

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

13

th

International Conference on

3

rd

International Conference on

&

Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma Surgery

and Related Research

Rheumatology Congress 2019 & Anatomy and Physiology 2019

December 09-10, 2019

J Orthop Trauma Surg Rel Res, ISSN: 1897-2276

Finding an optimal time interval to maximize outcomes and minimize morbidity and

mortality in staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty

Safa Fassihi

George Washington University, USA

Introduction

: Demand for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is projected to increase by over six-fold in the next decade. Along with

that, the number of patients who are indicated for arthroplasty of both knees will likely increase at a similar rate. Several studies

have compared the functional outcomes, perioperative morbidity, and complication rates of patients undergoing simultaneous

bilateral total knee arthroplasty (BTKA) versus staged BTKA. Despite that, there remains a lack of consensus regarding how the

various timing schemes in staged BTKA affect morbidity, complications, mortality, and outcomes.

Methods

: The literature was queried using searches with keywords “bilateral total knee arthroplasty,” “staged,” “timing,”

“interval,” “complications,” “morbidity,” and “mortality.” Clinical outcomes, functional outcomes, complications, morbidity,

and mortality data from selected articles were compiled and categorized by interval for staged BTKA. Resulting papers that met

strict inclusion criteria were stratified by staged intervals: 7 to 21 days, 22 to 90 days, 91 to 180 days, 181 to 270 days, 271 to 365

days, and greater than 365 days. The clinical and functional outcome scores, complications, morbidity, and mortality data were

compared among intervals to determine the optimal timing for staged BTKA.

Results

: In total, 7 articles met the inclusion criteria and were included in this review. Overall, there was a lack of consensus

regarding optimal timing for staged BTKA, as well as a lack of standardization when investigating the optimal time interval.

There was no significant difference between time intervals for staged

Biography

Safa Fassihi is a US-based physician pursuing a career in orthopedic total joint arthroplasty. His research focuses on newer arthroplasty

techniques and how they affect patient outcomes. In this specific analysis, he collaborated with a US board-certified orthopedic surgeon

who performs a high volume of both simultaneous and staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty.

scf5071@gmail.com