An Official Journal of Polish Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
ISSN:1897-2276
e-ISSN: 2449-9145
Bone density, a crucial indicator of skeletal health, plays a significant role in diagnosing and managing conditions such as osteoporosis and fractures. This paper explores various methods for measuring bone density including Quantitative Computed Tomography (QCT). We examine physiological factors such as age, gender, and nutrition, alongside pathological conditions like osteoporosis and endocrine disorders, which impact bone density. Recent advancements in treatment and prevention strategies are highlighted, including pharmacological therapies such as bisphosphonates and denosumab, as well as the role of calcium and vitamin D in maintaining bone health. Innovative approaches, including anabolic agents and gene therapy, offer promising avenues for future osteoporosis management. Through a comprehensive review of current literature and clinical practices, we aim to elucidate the importance of maintaining optimal bone density and the impact of these innovative therapeutic approaches.
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